Official Iditarod.com site || Cabela's Iditarod Race Coverage
Anchorage Daily News || Dogsled.com



"LUCKY 13" WINS !!!
Lance Mackey, wearing the same bib number as his father and brother when they each won the Iditarod, came into Nome, Alaska first winning IDITAROD XXXV after 9 days, 5 hours, 8 minutes, 41 seconds on the trail at 20:08:41 on March 13th.

Lance is the first ever back-to-back Yukon Quest and Iditarod champion in the history of distance sled dog racing!



Bob Hickel drops onto Happy River between Finger Lake and Rainy Pass.  Copyright by Jeff Schultz 1992

The Alaskan 2007 Iditarod Sled Dog Race, An Interactive Unit Study


by Sue Smith


SITE INDEX


How to Begin

NEW Things and Updates

How to Watch the Race

Route Map

2003 Fairbanks to Nome Map due to unseasonably warm weather, the trail was greatly altered

Checkpoints and Mileage

Facts and Figures

Internet Sites

Some Videos

Books

Iditarod Study Outline

People of Alaska Study Outline

Other Helps Idea for graphing your Musher's progress, Daily Statistic Sheets, and pages for Student's Unit Notebooks or quizzes including Harnesses and Lines, Dog Position Names, and Sled Parts

Jr. Iditarod Facts & Figures

Yukon Quest
Check their mushers list to see if your guy or gal is running that race also!

Field Trips

Special Momento

Fun Food Ideas for an Iditarod Party

Directory
Trying to find a certain something in this site? Maybe this will help!

Why Iditarod?

I can think of no other unit study that I have done with my boys, or other teachers I know have done in their classrooms that can create as much excitement as the Iditarod! A race! - where everyone can be a participant! Imaginations, dreams, and creativity exbound while your students are learning history, geography, math, science, animal care and more! The Internet has brought it all from Alaska, right to our fingertips! The past couple of years, the Musher's Banquet, the start of the race in Anchorage, the half-way check point and the finish line in Nome have been able to be accessed via the Net. So, harness up your dogs, jump on your sled, and let's "Hike!"



Where I wanted to go with this unit study

In 2001 my sons and I were mushers! - in the classroom at least. Racing on the open Iditarod trail, urging our canine friends to do their best with the weather conditions dealt us! It was an exhilerating adventure!

We learned about the land of Alaska, it's geography and history, the historical event in 1925 which inspired today's modern race, the rules the mushers must race by, how the route changes slightly from year to year, how to dress and be prepared physically and mentally, and what obstacles could be encountered along the trail. We learned about the kinds of dogs used, what it takes to train them and what is fed them both before and during the race, along with what supplies are needed to be stockpiled at each checkpoint.

We attended a local mushing event which we were lucky to find not far from our home, and Amy Baker, an organizer for the event, later brought her sled and lead dog to Mrs. Jerome's class at the local elementary school who was doing the unit with us. We made harnesses out of felt for several of our stuffed dogs (and lions.) And the boys tried getting dressed in their totally closed up sleeping bags like Libby Reynolds recalls in her book doing on the trail... it was fun, but not easy!

We picked our mushers, graphed their progress each day of the race, recorded their checkpoint stats, and wrote in our journals of our mushing experience. We cheered each other on. We agonized over the lack of snow. We felt sad seeing fellow mushers lose dogs or drop out of the race.

We celebrated the end of the race with a Banquet, and were each honored with Certificates in our chosen musher's stead. We had fun and "learned lots of things", as my dad used to say!

The following year, I spent time before the race focusing on the people of Alaska throughout it's history; the native peoples, the explorers, the gold miners, the women, and the pipeline industry.

We again attended our local mushing event, and took our camp stove with us, to start a fire and melt a big pot of snow to boiling to give the boys and I an idea of the amount of time a musher must take to prepare food for the dogs and themself out on the trail. We froze stew in plastic boiling bags and threw them in to make a hot meal for ourselves, and topped it off with hot Tang.

I made a board game for us to play, and several sets of friends came over to play with us and learn the rules of the Iditarod. 2002 was a great race with many surprises... one of which was the record broken for the fastest run ever by Martin Buser at 8 days, 22 hours, 46 minutes and 2 seconds!

And 2003? Well, talk about a race that kept every one of us guessing! The lack of snow changed the route... now that was a first! Then more difficulties made the committee change it again! And for the first time, a foreigner who didn't live in Alaska (he flew his dogs over just a month before the race,) Robert Sorlie from Norway won the Iditarod!

Each year brings more excitement and drama as we've learned the history and watched the records of each of the racers. We have our favorites, but I have to say I admire them all for their courage, stamina and love of the race. Last year, 19 of the top 20 mushers of 2004 were back! As always, we're looking forward to another great race for 2006, and to where all the turns and thrills will take us! It begins on Saturday, March 4th at 10:00am in Anchorage! We'll be watching for fun again this year! But cheering on all the mushers as loudly as ever!

We hope to see you there!

I'd also like to say THANK YOU to all of you who have signed my previous Guestbook page or emailed me with comments or questions... thank you for your encouragment. I do this site FOR YOU. My students have moved on to other studies, but I watch the race and update my site each January through March for the teachers and parents who have discovered the magic of the race and the fun of learning through it.

As always, I wish you... Happy Trail !!


Where You Should Begin...

There is so much on the Internet now about the Iditarod. In 2001 when we first raced, I got so bogged down in page after page. And it's all good.. but it's also repetitive and very time consuming. I have tried to create an easy Study Outline in a somewhat orderly fashion, for you to follow, or not, with one to three Internet links to attain the information for you to use. What I suggest you do is this:

1) Read this page - it gives a lot of race information, along with reference material. Read UltimateIditarod.com's page Iditarod for Dummies page for some basics about the race. Also read the Idita Facts and Interesting Race Highlights in the Media Guide from the Iditarod site. There is lots of other really good information included in the guide, so you may want to earmark it for taking some time later to look it over more thoroughly. These resources should outfit you with enough information to begin the unit and sound like you know something. *smile*
2) Look over the Study Outline and the Creative Ideas at the bottom of the outline page, and the Other Helps to decide just how deeply you want to go into the study, and what your approach will be.
3) Sign up for the email newsletter from Cabela's for a better feel for the upcoming race, and recognizing some of the names.
4) While you are studying up and organizing, get your students interested in the subject by reading to them one of the books listed below, viewing a video, or doing one of the craft projects. You may also want to print out the Iditarod Board Game to begin playing it.
5)Begin your study in earnest no later than mid-February, as the race begins each year on the first Saturday of March, with the Jr. Iditarod the weekend before.
6) Enjoy watching your students learn, as you watch the race and cheer on the mushers together! And please let me know how you all enjoyed it - I'd love the feedback.



  New Things and Updates



2/5/2007 - I have been having difficulties getting my site up with a new server, but many thanks to my180.net who is hosting the site at no charge. Thank you to Scott and Jason for their patience in helping me :)

1/10/2007 - My scrapbook store is going well, passing it's One Year Anniversary! There have also been changes in our family so I am unable to spend as much time on the net with this site as I have in the past. I have eliminated the Guestbook because of spam, but if you have questions, please email me. I can only answer questions after my workday, so please be patient.

Also, if you find any links not working properly, please let me know!



Some Facts & Figures

Start Date: The first Saturday in March each year.

Entry Fee: $1,850. It was increased in 2003 from $1,750.
First Race: Left Anchorage March 3, 1973. Won by Dick Wilmarth in just over 20 days. Distance: 1,049 is a symbolic figure. (A thousand mile race in the 49th State.) The actual milage is closer to 1,200 miles, depending upon the route taken. The Iditarod is the longest dog sled race in the world. First Woman to Win the Race: Libby Riddles in 1985.

Fastest Woman to finish the Race: DeeDee Jonrowe placed 2nd in 1998 with a time of 9 days 8 hours 49 minutes and 42 seconds.
Age Range of Mushers: 18 to 84 years. Col. Norman Vaughan raced at age 84 in 1990. Dallas Seavey now holds the reacord for being the youngest musher to ever run the Iditarod, turning 18 one day before the race in 2005. Ellie Claus previously held the record, turning 18 only 12 days before the start of the race in 2004. Shortest Completed Time:  In 2002, Martin Buser, set a new record at 8 days, 22 hours, 46 minutes and 2 seconds! The previous record was made by Doug Swingley in 2000 at 9 days, 0 hours, 58 minutes and 6 seconds, breaking the previous record Doug set in 1995. Longest Completed Time: 
32 days, 5 hours, 9 minutes and 1 second by Red Lantern winner John Schultz in the inaugural 1973 race. Over a month from the start of the race!
The Most Mushers: New Records were set in 2004, where 87 mushers left the Starting Line, and 77 crossed under the Burled Arch in Nome. Previously the most mushers to start a race was 82 in 2000 and the most mushers to finish the race was 63 in 1992.
2004 Prize Money: In 2004 - the first place winner received $69,000 and a Dodge truck. The purse for 2005 is over $750,000. The first place prize money in 1973 was $12,000. Closest Finish: 1978 -- after two weeks on the trail, Dick Mackey beat Rick Swenson by only one second!



Most Wins: The person with the most wins to date is Rick Swenson with 5 Iditarod wins. Only two women have ever won the Iditarod... Libby Riddles was first, and then Susan Butcher has won four Iditarods in the years 1986, 1987, 1988, and 1990.
Checkpoints: There are over 20 checkpoints along the trail where mushers must sign in and where each musher's 2,500 pounds of dog food has been distributed. A veterinarian is stationed at each checkpoint to provide care to the dogs. Possible Temperature Extremes During Race: +45 ° F
to -60 ° F. The coldest temperature ever recorded on the Iditarod Race was in ’73 when the temperature with wind chill plummeted to –130º F.
Teams: A musher must have at least 12, and up to 16, dogs at the starting line, and must cross the finish line with at least 5 dogs on the tow line. The teams average 15 dogs in size, which means that more than 1,200 dogs will leave Anchorage this year for Nome. Competitors: Although most of the competing mushers are Alaskans, many other states have been represented in the Iditarod, including New York, Montana, Ohio, Alabama, Texas, Georgia, South Carolina, California, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Colorado, Oregon, Illinois, Michigan, Indiana, Wyoming and Washington state. Other countries have included: Canada, Switzerland, Norway, Great Britain, New Zealand, Germany, Russia, Japan, Italy, Austrailia, Argentina, Denmark, South Africa and Spain. Media: The Iditarod has been covered by CBS, ABC, NBC, BBC, the Spanish, Canadian, German, Japanese and Norweigan media, as well as numerous private documentors from around the world. First AND Last? In 1994, Martin Buser's teams finished First and Last: Buser won, and his nephew Mark Chapoton, driving a group of Buser's young dogs, was the last one to cross the Nome Finish line.

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Route Map

  • There are two routes, the Northern and the Southern. The trail alternates each year: North on EVEN years, South on ODD. As far as I have been able to research the North and South trails were created to give each of the small villages in the remote areas of Alaska a chance to be a part of the race and see the mushers. For a better description of each checkpoint on the trail, please check out http://www.cabelasiditarod.com/trail.html, then click on Anchorage to begin the journey.


  • Checkpoints and Mileage Charts



  • Click here for the Southern Route, run on odd years ,

    and


  • Click here for the Northern Route, run on even years.




  • Some great Internet sites to check out...

    There are a lot of Iditarod sites on the Net, but my picks are the following:

    IDITAROD.COM at http://www.iditarod.com is "the official site of the last great race" and has plenty of pages to get lost in... Start with the 'General Information' link on the left. The site also includes an E-store for official Iditarod souvenirs like t-shirts, etc. and this is the place to purchase teacher's packets, books and videos.


    CABELA'S IDITAROD RACE COVERAGE at http://www.cabelasiditarod.com/index.html has great daily coverage of the race from check point to check point! This site also has a section by section map of the trail with detailed descriptions of the terrain along with what may be going on in the minds of the mushers... click 'The Trail' button.


    ANCHORAGE DAILY NEWS at http://www.adn.com/iditarod/ is the source for news articles and photos that you won't be finding in your daily newspaper! If you are lucky, you may see a blurb at the start or end of the race in your local rag.


    DOGSLED.COM at http://www.dogsled.com is as they say "All the adventure - none of the frostbite," an invaluable site chock-full of information and insight.... they are doing an excellent job of keeping up with the news about all the other races in the States and abroad.


    ALASKA'S IDITAROD SLED DOG RACEat http://tqjunior.thinkquest.org/3796/Index.htm is a site full of information written by Alaskan students.


    THE ULTIMATE IDITAROD at http://www.ultimateiditarod.com is a newer site built by mushers Jim Gallea and Tyrell Seavey. Lots of detailed information and pictures about the Iditarod and mushing from their own personal experiences and those of their families... check out the FAQ's.


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    Video suggestions to maybe watch

    I cannot attest to the complete acceptability of these videos for your family, and some may not be appropriate for all ages. Please use your own discretion. I disclaim any responsibility for your choices... these are only suggestions and not actually needed for the study.

    Having to do with dogs:

    > "Those Wonderful Dogs", a National Geographic Video

    Having to do with dog sledding:

    > "Balto" (cartoon)

    > "Iron Will" rated PG, Walt Disney Home Video

    > "Sno-Dogs" rated PG, Walt Disney

    > "Season of the Sled Dog", John and Mary Shields, as seen on PBS

    > any of the videos of previous races produced by The Iditarod Trail Committee which can be purchased at the e-store at www.iditarod.com

    > "A Far Distant Place", a documentary produced in 2000 that I have not had a chance to view, but can be purchased from this site for Independent, Educational and Hard-to-Find films... http://www.buyindies.com/listings/9/9/997714298937.html

    > "Alaska's Great Race", by Susan Butcher

    > "Stone Fox", produced by Hanna Barbara

    Having to do with Alaska:

    > "White Fang", a Jack London classic, various versions out there, including Disney

    > "Call of the Wild", not rated, Charlton Heston in another of Jack London's classics

    > any educational videos on Alaska, or living in Alaska


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    Books

    Encourage your child in an 'Iditarod Reading Race' and have them read 1,049 pages by the end of the race! Or have them create their own book on the Iditarod like this Reading Rainbow Contest Winner did!

    Check your local library for books under the headings of Iditarod, dog sled, and Alaska. For a list of books on the subject, check out Jan Wong's list of Iditarod Books page, or this list of Sled Dog Books from WorkingDogWeb.

    The following titles are books I personally have seen and looked through, have read, or are currently reading, with my own observations about them:

    Adventures of the Iditarod Air Force by Ted Mattson, 154 pages. Short stories of just a few pages each that can be easily read to your students in small snipets. Could be a self-read by 6th and above. It gives perspective on the race from a totally different view - up in the air!

    A Fan's Guide to the Iditarod by Mary H. Hood, 412 pages. Up-to-date facts to 1996 when the book was published, this book has a lot of solid information in sections entitled: Race Preparation, A Musher's Gear, Out on the Trail, and others. She has compiled complete place standings for all racers from 1973 through 1996. It's been called a "truly, all-inclusive encyclopedic work", and I agree. Best detailed telling of the 1925 Serum Run I've found.

    Alaska by James A. Michener, paperback, 1,073 pages. Exhaustive historical novel encompassing the land and people of Alaska in classic Michener style. Absorbing reading for adults once you get into it.

    Black Star, Bright Dawn by Scott O'Dell, 134 pages. Reading level 4th or 5th up. Currently reading to my boys as a Family Read Along book, about a young native girl who races the Iditarod in her father's stead. Here are two sites that provide questions for your students to ponder and answer... Black Star, Bright Dawn discussion questions by Raymond Marshall Jr. of Quillayute Valley School District and Black Star, Bright Dawn questions written by the author in collaboration with a 7th grade teacher.

    Dashing Through the Snow - The Story of the Jr. Iditarod by Sherry Shanhan, 48 pages. This book explains the Jr. Iditarod, a two-day version of "The Last Great Race on Earth" for mushers aged 14 to 17. Not a self-reader for younger ages, but has wonderful large color photos. You can get more information on the Jr. Iditarod at http://www.oregontrail.net/~thesmiths/iditarod/jridit.html.

    Dogteam by Gary Paulsen, 30 pages. Picture book illustrated by his wife.

    Iditarod Curriculum, The Last Great Race to Nome by Shelley Gill (the fifth woman to compete in the Iditarod), Spiral bound paperback, 112 pages. Excellent curriculum teaching guide! Fun pages with lots of activites for your classroom.

    Iditarod Dream - Dusty and His Sled Dogs Compete in Alaska's Jr. Iditarod by Ted Wood, 48 pages. About one boy's experience in the Jr. event. Great "read aloud" book as it is not a self-reader for younger ages. Also has large, color photographs. Really caught my boys' attention.

    Mush! A Beginner's Manuel of Sled Dog Training edited by Bella Levorsen for the Sierra Nevada Dog Drivers, Inc., 246 pages. I did not read this one word-for-word, but it is extremely thorough in it's explanation on every front. Includes line drawings of harnesses, sleds, and other equipment used as well as how to tie certain knots, and how to build a traveling box for your dogs. We used the harness pictures to make a felt harness for a stuffed toy dog, helping us to learn the names of the different lines.

    No End in Sight by Rick Steber. I am currently reading this book about Rachael Scdoris, a legally blind 19-year-old who has proven her mustard as a sled dog racer and after a two year legal battle has received permission to run in the 2005 race. She'll be one I'm watching this year!

    Race Across Alaska by Libby Riddles, 239 pages. Libby was the first woman to win the Iditarod in 1985, and this is her story of her journey through the race. Adult text, but easy to read. I enjoyed this telling, but especially was interested in the various research details in the margins. She gives a lot of credit to the ability of her dogs.

    Race Against Death by Seymour Reit, a Scholastic paperback, 92 pages. Making history come alive, this book is the story of the Serum Run of 1925 for an upper elementary reading level.

    Running North by Ann Mariah Cook, 312 pages. Adult text. Ann tells their family's story of moving to Alaska from the "lower 48" to run the Yukon Quest, and the details behind the life of a mushing team. She gives a really good look at the handler's "race" and a wife's anxiety over her husband on the the trail.

    Scrub Dog of Alaska by Walt Morey (author of Gentle Ben), 152 pages. 6th grade and above reading level. Scrub, a runt pup thrown away by his owner grows into a magnificient winner and 14 year-old David must save him from his owner again. Great story of the love between dog and boy, powerful characters. My sons both really enjoyed this book.

    The Bravest Dog Ever - The True Story of Balto by Natalie Standiford, 48 pages. A Step 2 Book for grades 1 through 3 reading. Covers the facts, a self-reader, good material for book report.

    Winterdance - The Fine Maddness of Running the Iditarod by Gary Paulsen, 256 pages. Adult reading. Be forewarned: his narration includes some profanity. The writer, having run the Iditarod in 1983 and 1985, tells of his "becoming dog." I was captivated, and in some parts, laughed till I cried. This writing gave me a more realistic look, and reverence at just what the journey on the trail entails.

    Woodsong by Gary Paulsen, paperback, 132 pages. This is Mr. Paulsen's adventures written for 5th grade and up. I suggest pre-reading the book as I, personally, found some parts too eerie or mystical to share with my youngest.

    and the book which led me to this study, but is not about the Iditarod:

    Arctic Homestead by Norma Cobb is an excellent telling of one family's quest for freedom by homesteading in Alaska in the early 1970's, their trials and joys. They themselves used dog sleds for transportation in and out of their valley, and their oldest son, Sid, had dreams of running the Iditarod. I thought this was a really good book. Adult reading, sharing selected sections to kids.


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    Our Study Outline

    I've included Internet information links, and non-computer suggestions for gathering info for your particular classroom. This section became so lengthy, I needed to move it to another page. Please click here for my full Study Outline. and here for my People of Alaska Outline.


    Keep your eye on the 2007 Mushers!

    2007 Iditarod Musher Summary (as of the beginning of January - for more updated figures, check the Official Iditarod site.) Remember mushers sign up, but then drop out before the race for various reasons. This could be a record year for the most mushers... keep watching to see!

     

    Total Mushers

    Veteran

    Rookie

    Female

    Male

    Alaska

    64

    47

    17

    13

    51

    Other U.S.A.

    23

    10

    13

    1

    22

    Other Countries

    9

    5

    4

    2

    7

    Total Active Mushers

    96

    62

    34

    16

    80

    Withdrawn

    13

    4

    9

    2

    11

    Total Sign-Up

    109

    66

    43

    18

    91




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    Field Trips

    Check in your area for museums or presentations on Alaska or the Artic. Many cities have excellent exhibits somewhere. Be sure to check your favorite search engine for the same, as many national museums offer virtual tours... you'll be amazed at what you can find. See this site for some Polar links... http://www.spri.cam.ac.uk/ .

    Oregonians should check out the Jensen Artic Museum located in Monmouth in person, but anyone else can see lots of interesting items close up, right here on the Net if you'll click on the link.

    Also check your favorite search engine for dog sledding events in your area. Use words like 'dog sled' 'races' 'clubs' 'associations' and your state... that's how I found the one in our area!



    DogSled.com photo of the
Trail to Nome

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    Email me by clicking here with any questions or suggestions... let's learn together! If you have found a great Iditarod site that I haven't mentioned, please let me know about it.


    © Copyright 2001-2007 All rights reserved.







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